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Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

Psychosocial Care Needs of Elderly: Development of Psychoeducational Program
1Angelin P. Batohinog, 2Rachele R. Blanqueza, CHRA, 3Jasmine D. Berbaña, CHRA, 4Jerisa S. Dioquino, CHRA, 5Araceli B. Paster, PhD
1,2,3,4,5College of Arts and Science City of Cabuyao Laguna
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i06-62

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ABSTRACT:

This research explores the shared perspectives of elderly Cabuyeños regarding their psychosocial care needs and caregiving attitudes. Employing a qualitative approach with self-developed semi-structured interviews within the paradigm of constructionism, themes emerge, including familial care needs, recreational preferences, social interactions, religious care needs, governmental support, consistency preferences, caregiver characteristics, and treatment preferences. The study concludes by emphasizing the necessity for a targeted psychoeducational program tailored to the diverse needs identified. The thematic analysis underscores the significance of family support, diverse recreational activities, social interactions, spiritual engagement, government assistance, and preferences for caregiver characteristics and treatment. This proactive solution is vital for addressing physical health challenges and economic hardships, empowering both elderly individuals and caregivers. The proposed program holds promise in providing a holistic approach to psychosocial care, enhancing the quality of life for the elderly in Cabuyao during their later years.

KEYWORDS:

Psychosocial Care Needs, Elderly Shared Perspectives, Psychoeducational Programs, Successful Aging

REFERENCES:
1) Alibudbud, L. B., & Kurniawan, Y. (2020). Psychosocial factors and the well-being of older adults in the Philippines. Journal of Population and Social Studies, 28(2), 115-129. https://doi.org/10.25133/JPSSv28n2.008

2) Asante, S., & Karikari, G. (2022). Social Relationships and the Health of Older Adults: An examination of social connectedness and perceived social support. Journal of Ageing and Longevity, 2(1), 49–62. https://doi.org/10.3390/jal2010005

3) Badana, A. N., & Andel, R. (2018). Aging in the Philippines. Gerontologist, 58(2), 212–218. https://doi.org/10.1093/geront/gnx203

4) Cruz, G.T., C.J.P. Cruz and Y. Saito (2019), Ageing and Health in the Philippines. Jakarta: Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia https://www.eria.org/uploads/media/Books/2019-Dec-ERIA-Ageing-And-Health-In-The-Philippines.pdf

5) Fife B, Brooks-Cleator L, & Lewis JP (2020). “The world was shifting under our feet, so I turned to my devotionals as his dementia worsened”: The role of spirituality as a coping mechanism for family caregivers of Alaska Native elders with dementia. Journal of Religion, Spirituality & Aging, 1–19. doi: 10.1080/15528030.2020.1754995

6) Halaweh, H., Dahlin‐Ivanoff, S., Svantesson, U., & Willén, C. (2018). Perspectives of Older Adults on aging Well: a focus group study. Journal of Aging Research, 2018, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/9858252

7) Hwang, W., Yoon, J., Brown, M., & Silverstein, M. (2021). Is the relationship between religiosity and filial elder-care norms declining? A comparison between two middle-aged generations. Journal of Religion, Spirituality & Aging, 33(4), 362–381. https://doi.org/10.1080/15528030.2021.1900021

8) Legarda. (2022). An Act Instituting Policies for the Protection and Welfare of Caregivers in the Practice of Their Profession.

9) Low, S. K., Cheng, M., & Pheh, K. S. (2021). A thematic analysis of older adult’s perspective of successful ageing. Current Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-021-02371-6

10) Maravilla, N. M. A., & Tan, M. J. T. (2021). Philippine Mental Health Act: Just an Act? A call to look into the bi-directionality of mental health and economy. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.706483

11) Palompom, D. R. (2018). A context-based elderly care theory: a grounded theory approach | International Journal of Current Research. https://www.journalcra.com/article/context-based-elderly-care-theory-grounded-theory-approach

12) Sánchez-González, D. A., Ochoa-Alcaraz, S. G., Figueroa-Ramos, M. I., Pinto-Meléndez, S. M., & Moreno-Jiménez, B. (2019). Psychosocial intervention programs for older adults: A literature review. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 80, 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.archger.2018.10.008

13) Yoon KH, Moon YS, Lee Y, Choi SH, Moon SY, Seo SW, Park KW, Ku BD, Han HJ, Park KH, Han S-H, Kim E-J, Lee J-H, Park SA, Shim YS, Kim JH, Hong CH, Na DL, Ye BS, … Investigators C (Caregivers of A. D. R. (2018). The moderating effect of religiosity on caregiving burden and depressive symptoms in caregivers of patients with dementia. Aging & Mental Health, 22(1), 141–147. 10.1080/13607863.2016.1232366
Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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