• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

Teachers’ Job Gratification and Service Performance
1Mariepet L. Asis,2Richard M. Oco
1,2Southern de Oro Philippines College, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i06-46

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:

Teachers' job gratification is vital as it significantly affects their dedication, enthusiasm, and efficiency in the classroom. This study sought to ascertain the extent of teachers’ job gratification concerning job security, work environment, job responsibilities, and community linkages/attachments, the level of teachers’ service performance, and the significant relationship between the teachers’ job gratification and their service performance at work. The study was carried out in five (5) schools of Jasaan North District, Schools Division of Misamis Oriental. It employed a descriptive-correlational design along with documentary analysis. This study utilized an adapted and modified questionnaire given to the selected teachers (n=143) using the purposive sampling technique. The gathered data were analyzed and interpreted using various descriptive and inferential statistical methods, including frequency and percentage, mean and standard deviation, and the Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient. Results revealed that respondents have a very high level of job gratification, with Job Security having the highest mean and Community Linkage/Attachments got the lowest mean. Teachers demonstrated a very satisfactory level of service performance. A significant relationship was found between teachers' job gratification and their service performance. Thus, the higher job satisfaction among teachers the better their performance. Schools may continue to foster a supportive and collaborative work environment that boosts teachers' job satisfaction and enhances their performance, ultimately benefiting students and the broader school community.

KEYWORDS:

Job Satisfaction, Teachers, Work Environment, Work Performance

REFERENCES
1) Abubakar, A. M., Ariffin, T. F. T., & Jaafar, F. M. (2020). Connecting teacher professional development, wellbeing and effectiveness. European Academic Research Journal, 7(12).

2) Amansec, F. G. (2018). A Study on Job Satisfaction of Employees in Pangasinan State University. Southeast Asian Journal of Science and Technology, 3(1),14-20. https://www.sajst.org/online/index.php/sajst/article/view/33

3) Badubi, R. M. (2017). Theories of motivation and their application in organizations: A risk analysis. International Journal of Innovation and Economic Development, 3(3), 44-51. https://doi.org/10.18775/ijied.1849-7551-7020.2015.33.2004

4) Baluyos, G. R., Rivera, H. L., & Baluyos, E. L. (2019). Teachers’ job satisfaction and work performance. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 7(08), 206. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2019.78015

5) Becker, T. E., Kernan, M. C., Clark, K. D., & Klein, H. J. (2018). Dual commitments to organisations and professions: Different motivational pathways to productivity. Journal of Management, 44(3), 1202-1225. https://doi.org/10.1177/0149206315602532

6) Bona, (2020). Job Satisfaction among Public School Teachers. Sci.Int.(Lahore), Volume 32 Issue 2, page 215-219.http://www.sci-int.com

7) Borah, A. (2019). Impact of teachers' job satisfaction in academic achievement of the students in higher technical institutions: A study in the Kamrup District of Assam. Clarion: International Multidisciplinary Journal, 8(1), 51-55. https://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2277-937X.2019.00007.8.

8) Brad, S. (2018). 5 Ridiculously Useful Non-Monetary reward examples that Improve employee engagement: https://www.business2community.com/

9) Calolos, L. (2017) Teaching Performance of selected Public Secondary School Teachers in Tanay, Rizal. http://icmsit.ssru.ac.th/icmsit/fmsicmsit/images/Teaching-Performance-of-Selected-Public-Secondary-School-Teachers-in-Tanay-Rizal.pdf

10) Cansoy, R. (2019). The relationship between school principals' leadership behaviors and teachers' job satisfaction: A systematic review. International Education Studies, 12(1), 37-52. http://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v12n1p37

11) Ching, M. A. (2022). Job Satisfaction and Performance of Non - Education Teacher Graduates in the Schools Division of Quezon. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6853685

12) Cotiangco, L. (2018). Job Satisfaction and its Demographics. (Research project, Misamis Oriental, Philippines)

13) Courtney, C., & Younkyoung, K. Y. (2017), Intentions to turnover: Testing the Moderated Effects of Organizational Culture, as Mediated by Job Satisfaction, within the Salvation Army. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 38 (2), 194-209.

14) Crisci, A., Sepe, E., & Malafronte, P. (2019). What influences teachers’ job satisfaction and how to improve, develop and reorganize the school activities associated with them. Quality and Quantity, 53(5), 2403-2419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11135-018-0749-y.

15) Darling-Hammond, L., Hyler, M. E., Gardner, M. (2017). Effective Teacher Professional Development. Palo Alto, CA: Learning Policy Institute. https://doi.org/10.54300/122.311.

16) Darling-Hammond, L., Schachner, A., & Edgerton, A. K. (2020). Restarting and Reinventing School: Learning in the Time of COVID and Beyond. Learning Policy Institute.

17) Dessler, G. (2019). Fundamentals of Human Resource Management, 5th ed. London: Pearson Education Limited.

18) Diaz, Andi. (2023). How to Utilize Assessment Data in the Classroom. https://blog.istation.com/5-ways-to-utilize-assessment-data-in-the-classroom

19) Duterte, S. (2023). https://www.ovp.gov.ph/post/basic-education-report-2023 speech

20) Elçi, A., Yaratan, H., & Abubakar, A. M. (2020). Multidimensional Faculty Professional Development in Teaching and Learning: Utilizing Technology for Supporting Students. International Journal of Technology-Enabled Student Support Services (IJTESSS), 10(1), 21-39.

21) Faradila, N., Heksarini, A., & Darma, D. C. (2020). Antecedents that affect job satisfaction and employee performance. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Studies, 5(6), 293–302. https://doi.org/10.36348/sjbms.2020.v05i06.001.

22) Fisher, W. W., Saini, V., Greer, B. D., Sullivan, W. E., Roane, H. S., Fuhrman, A. M., & Kimball, R. T. (2019). Baseline reinforcement rate and resurgence of destructive behavior. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 111(1), 75-93.

23) Guo, L. & Wang, B. (2017). What determines job satisfaction of teachers in universities?.” EURASIA Journal of Mathematics Science and Technology Education, 13(8), 5893–5903. https://doi.org/10.12973/eurasia.2017.01038a

24) Hipos A. M. G., & Benavides, N. G. (2023). Motivation, Hygiene Factors, and Job Satisfaction of Elementary Teachers in Irosin Districts. United International Journal for Research & Technology, Volume 04, Issue 05, 2023

25) Hopper, Elizabeth. (2021, August 18). Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs Explained. https://www.thoughtco.com/maslows-hierarchy-of-needs-4582571

26) Hussain, F. & Saif, A. (2019). Teacher’s job security and workload factors affecting job satisfaction of teachers in Multan (Southern Punjab)–Pakistan. Journal of Education and Vocational Research, 10(1 (V)), 1-8.

27) Ishfaq Ahmad Bhat. (2020). An overview of the factors affecting teachers job satisfaction. Aegaeum Journal, 8(3).

28) Kadtong, M., Unos, M., Antok, T., & Midzid, M. (2017). Teaching Performance and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers at Region XII. Proceedings Journal of Education, Psychology and Social Science Research, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3169846

29) Kristal, Tali. 2017. “Who Gets and Who Gives Employer-Provided Benefits: Evidence from Matched Employer-Employee Data.” Social Forces 96(1):31-64.

30) Lagrisola, V. (2019). Teaching Practices, Teachers’ Beliefs and Attitudes https://www.oecd.org/berlin/43541655.pdf

31) Langguyuan, Kadtong, Unos, Antok, &Midzid. (2017). Teaching Performance and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers at Region XII. Proceedings Journal of Education, Psychology and Social Science Research,4(1). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3169846

32) Llego, Mark Anthony (2019). How to Make Learning More Relevant for Students. https://www.teacherph.com/make-learning-relevant-students/

33) Llego, Mark Anthony (2017). Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers (PPST). https://www.teacherph.com/philippine-professional-standards-for-teachers/

34) Maeda, K. (2018). Work Performance and Job Satisfaction Among Teachers. Mindanao State University, Philippines. PJEPSS Volume 1, Issue 4. https://www.researchgate.com

35) Mahmoud, A. B., Reisel, W. D., Fuxman, L., & Mohr, I. (2021). A motivational standpoint of job insecurity effects on organizational citizenship behaviors: A generational study. Scandinavian journal of psychology, 62(2), 267-275.

36) Malunda, P. N. (2018). Teacher professional development and quality of pedagogical practices in public secondary schools in Uganda. Research Gate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326507099

37) Maqbool, S. (2017) Interrelationship between Collective Teacher Efficacy and Job Satisfaction of Teachers at Secondary Schools. NUML Journal of Critical Inquiry, 15, 180-196. https://search.proquest.com/docview/2011249258?accountid=149218

38) Namamba, A., & Rao, C. (2017). Preparation and professional development of teacher educators in Tanzania: Current practices and prospects. Journal of Education and Practice, 8(8), 136- 145.

39) Nickerson, C. (2023). Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory Of Motivation-Hygiene. https://www.simplypsychology.org/herzbergs-two-factor-theory.html

40) Nor, N. (2020). Occupational Stress, Job Satisfaction and Job Performance among Teachers: A Research Framework. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 10(5), 919–924.

41) Obasi, K. & Adieme, F. (2021). WORK-LIFE BALANCE AND TEACHER ENGAGEMENT IN PRIVATE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN RIVERS STATE, NIGERIA. Isagoge - Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, 1(7), 86–106. https://doi.org/10.59079/isagoge.v1i7.57

42) Oco, Richard M, Jaudian, Edmar P, Janubas, Claude Elvin G. Job Satisfaction and Performance of Junior High School Teachers. International Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR); 2022. DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/14364

43) Omar, M. S., Idrus, I. M., & Jamal, N. A. (2021). The Influence of Job Motivation on Job Satisfaction: A Case Study of Polytechnic Academic Staff. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH), 6(1), 206-213.

44) Ortan, F.; Simut, C.; Simut, R. (2021). Self-Efficacy, Job Satisfaction and Teacher Well-Being in the K-12 Educational System. Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 18, 12763.https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph182312763

45) Ozcan, B. (2021). Cultural dimensions of teacher job satisfaction in a collectivist context. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 5(2), 222-236. http://dx.doi.org/10.33902/JPR.2021270445

46) Özgenel, M. and Mert, P. (2019). The Role of Teacher Performance in School Effectiveness. https://www.academia.edu

47) Rezaee, A., Khoshsima, H., Zare-Bahtash, E., & Sarani, A. (2018). A Mixed Method Study of the Relationship between EFL Teachers’ Job Satisfaction and Job Performance in Iran. International Journal Of Instruction, 11(4), 391-408. https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11425a

48) Romeo, A. (2018). Quality of work, life, and career: An analysis. (Research project, Misamis Oriental, Philippines)

49) Romero, G., & Bantigue, N. (2017). Job Satisfaction Level of K to 12 Teachers Utilizing Multiple Statistical Tools. Asia Pacific Journal of Contemporary Education and Communication Technology (APJCECT),3(1). https://chromeextension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://apiar.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/1_APJCECT_Feb_BRR719_EDU-1-11.pdf

50) Romo, N. (2018). Job Satisfaction and Performance of the Faculty in the College of Teacher Education. International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 9, Issue 9. https://www.ijser.org/

51) Rybnicek, R., Bergner, S., & Gutschelhofer, A. (2019). How individual needs influence motivation effects: a neuroscientific study on McClelland’s need theory. Review of Managerial Science, 13(2), 443-482. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-017-0252-1

52) Sah, S. (2021). Review of Related Literature on Performance Appraisal, Self-Efficacy and Job-Satisfaction of Teachers. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology. Volume: 08 Issue: 09. Page 1742-1747. https://www.irjet.net

53) Sahito, Z. & Väisänen, P. (2019). Teachers' Job Satisfaction in Developing Countries: A Literature Review. European Journal of Cultural Studies. 5. 769-793.

54) Soriano, Elizabeth. (2019). Profile and Performance Level of Core Behavioral Competencies and Skills of Dipintin High School Teachers. https://ojs.aaresearchindex.com/

55) Stankovska, G., Angelkoska, S., Osmani, F., & Grncarovska, S. P. (2017). Job Motivation and Job Satisfaction among Academic Staff in Higher Education.Bulgarian Comparative Education Society.

56) Sun, A. & Xia, J. (2018). Teacher-perceived distributed leadership, teacher self-efficacy and job satisfaction: A multilevel SEM approach using the 2013 TALIS data. International Journal of Educational Research, 92, 86-97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2018.09.006.

57) Toropova, A., Myrberg, E., & Johansson, S. (2021). The Importance of School Working Conditions and Teacher Characteristics. Educational Review, 73, 71–97. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=EJ1280589

58) Toropova, Myrberg, & Johansson. (2020). Teacher job satisfaction: the importance of school working conditions and teacher characteristics. Teacher Job Satisfaction: The Importance of School Working Conditions and Teacher Characteristics, 73:1, 71–97. https://doi.org/10.1080/00131911.2019.1705247

59) Torres, D. G. (2019). Distributed leadership, professional collaboration, and teachers’ job satisfaction in U.S. schools. Teaching and Teacher Education, 79, 111-123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2018.12.001.

60) Villacorte, R. (2022) Level of Satisfaction of Employees in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Cabanatuan City: An Analysis. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 10, 156-166. https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.1013013.

61) Werang, & Agung. (2017). Teachers’ job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and performance in Indonesia: A Study from Merauke District, Papua. International Journal of Development and Sustainability, 6(8), 700–711. https://chromeextension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net
/78527441/ijds-v6n8-13-with-cover-page-v2.pdf

62) Won, S. D., & Chang, E. J. (2020). The relationship between school violence-related stress and quality of life in school teachers through coping self-efficacy and job satisfaction. School Mental Health, 12(1), 136 - 144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12310-019-09336-y

63) Yang, Q., & Hoque, K. E. (2023). Job satisfaction of university teachers: A systematic literature review (2010-2021). Journal of University Teaching & Learning Practice, 20(1). https://doi.org/10.53761/ 1.20.01.12

64) Yuh, J. & Choi, S. (2017). Sources of social support, job satisfaction, and quality of life among childcare teachers. The Social Science Journal, 54(4), 450-457. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.soscij.2017.08.002.

65) Zhang, X., Ma, S., & Xu, H. (2020). Exploring the Impact of Working Conditions on Teachers’ Job Satisfaction and Work Performance in Chinese Secondary Schools. Asia Pacific Education Review, 21(4), 543-554.
Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


Our Services and Policies

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.

The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.

Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 07 (July 2024).

PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 July 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online

Why with us

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis is better then other journals because:-
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.

The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

Indexed In
Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar