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  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

Calculating the Effectiveness of Corporate Social Innovation (CSI) using the Social Return on Investment (SROI) Method: The Fisherman Community Empowerment Program
1Fendy Eko Wahyudi, 2Muhammad Subhan, 3Betie Febriana, 4Asri Nur Aini
1,2Department of International Relations, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, Semarang, Indonesia 50139
3Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung, Jl. Kaligawe Raya, Semarang, Indonesia 50112
4PT Pertamina Lubricants Unit Produksi Cilacap (Production Unit Cilacap - PUC), Kawasan Industri Jl.MT Haryono, Banyusrep, Lomanis, Kec. Cilacap Tengah, Kabupaten Cilacap Cilacap, Jawa Tengah 53221
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i06-16

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ABSTRACT:

PT Pertamina Lubricants is a subsidiary of the Indonesian state-owned oil and gas company Pertamina. The company has three production facilities located in Jakarta, Cilacap, and Gresik. PT Pertamina Lubricants Production Unit Cilacap is committed to implementing environmental and social responsibility well through Corporate Social Innovation. The programs are closely related to implementing sustainable development, which focuses on environmental issues and includes two other aspects: economic and community empowerment (People, Profit, and Planet). One of the programs specifically targets fishermen groups, called Pertamina Sahabat Nelayan (Pertamina Friends of Fishermen), an empowerment program by PTPL in Cilacap, using the Return On Investment (SROI) method. SROI is a method used by companies to measure the return on business investment for a program or social activity organized using a financial quantification (monetization) calculation approach. Data collection was obtained through in-depth interviews with members of fishermen groups in Tambakreja Village, the local government, beneficiary communities, and other stakeholders. The SROI calculations show that the Pertamina Friends of Fishermen program has created excellent value. With Pertamina’s investment, Pertamina Lubricants Production Unit Cilacap’s program has positively impacted society. This is indicated by the SROI ratio in the program’s first year, which resulted in an SROI ratio of 1:3.59.

KEYWORDS:

Social Return on Investment SROI, Corporate Social Innovation (CSI), Fisherman Community, Pertamina

REFERENCES
1) Budiono, A. (2012), Social Impact Measurement: A Literature Review of the Method, Limitations and Applications [Pengukuran Dampak Sosial: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur Terhadap Metode, Keterbatasan dan Aplikasinya]. Bina Ekonomi Vol 21 No 2, 132-139.

2) Lawlor, E., Neitzert, E., & Nicholls, J. (2008). Measuring Value: A Guide to Social Return on Investment (SROI). The New Economics Foundation, Second edition, 56. https://commdev.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/Measuring-Value-A-Guide-to-Social-Return-on-Investment.pdf

3) Nicholls, J., Lawlor, E., Neitzer, E., & Goodspeed, T. (2009). A guide to Social Retum on Investment. Development, 3(January),55.http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hlmen&btnG=Search&q=intitle:A+guide+to+Social+Return+on+Investment#6

4) Purwohedi, U. (2016). Social Return on Invesment (SROI) - A Technique for Benefit-Measuring/Impact of a Program or Project [Sebuah Teknik untuk Mengukur-Manfaat/Dampak dari Sebuah Program atau Proyek]. June 2016.

5) Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number 1 of 2021 concerning Programs for Evaluation of Corporate Performance Ratings in Environmental Management [Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 1 Tahun 2021 tentang Program Penilaian Peringkat Kinerja Perusahaan dalam Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup]. 1-312.

6) Santoso, M. B., Adit Enegara, R. Ismanto, S. U., Mumajad, I., & Mulyono, H. (2018). Assessment of the Impact of CSR Implementation Social Investment. Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Penelitian Administrasi Bisnis Dan Kewirausahaan, 3(2), 153-167.

7) V. Then et al. (2017). Special Return on Investment Analysis: Measuring the Impact of Social Investment. Palgrave Studies in Impact Finance.
Volume 07 Issue 06 June 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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