• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 07 Issue 01 January 2024

Legal Challenges and Uncertainties: The Use of Biometric Information Technology in Immigration Control
1Ferry Rizki Baifat, 2Sukamto Satoto, 3Helmi
1,2,3Faculty of Law, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i01-40

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ABSTRACT:

The use of biometric information technology in immigration control is an innovation that supports the efficiency and security of the identification process of individuals at the entrance of a country. However, challenges and legal uncertainties arise as the implementation of this technology develops. This study aims to analyze the legal challenges and uncertainties that may arise in the context of applying biometric information technology in immigration control. Through a normative legal research and case study approach, we identify a number of legal issues related to privacy rights, data security, and the social impact of using biometric technology in the immigration context. These challenges involve regulatory vagueness, privacy violations, and data security risks that need to be addressed to ensure sustainable and fair implementation. This research also looks at international efforts and best practices in addressing the legal challenges that arise in relation to biometric technology in the context of immigration control. As such, this research is expected to contribute to the development of better regulations, as well as provide an in-depth look at the positive and negative impacts of using biometric technology in optimizing the immigration control process.

KEYWORDS:

Uncertainty; Challenges; Biometric Information; Use of Technology; Immigration Surveillance.

REFERENCES

1) Triandafyllidou, 2022, Migration and Pandemics: Spaces of Solidarity and Spaces of Exception, IMISCOE Research Series.

2) Adrian Sutedi, 2009, Implikasi Hukum Atas Sumber Atas Pembiayaan Daerah Dalam Kerangka Otonomi Daerah, ,Sinar Grafika, Jakarta.

3) Bhakti Yudha, 2003, Hukum Internasional, Sinar Grafika, Bandung,

4) Herlina Wijayanti, 20 Alzubaidi, et.all., "Authentication of Smartphone Users Using Behavioral Biometrics". IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, Vol. 18 No:3, 2020.

5) 2011, Hukum Kewarganegaraan dan Keimgirasian, Bayumedia Publishing, Malang.

6) Kennisa Monoarfa, et.all., "Sanksi Atas Pelanggaran Izin Tinggal Warga negara Asing Menurut Undang-Undang N0. 6 Tahun 2011 Tentang Keimigrasian", Lex Et Societatis, Vol. 9 No. 1,2021.

7) Josh Ellenbogen, 2012, Reasoned and Unreasoned Images: The Photography of Bertillon, Galton, and Marey, University Park..

8) M. Imam Santoso, 2004, Perspektif Imigrasi Dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi dan Ketahanan Nasional, Universitas Indonesia UI Press, Jakarta, p. 21.

9) Menteri Hukum dan HAM RI, Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan HAM RI No. 44 Tahun 2015 Tentang Tata Cara Pemeriksaan Masuk Dan Keluar Wilayah Indonesia, 2015, www.peraturan.go.id.

10) Menteri Hukum dan HAM RI, Peraturan Menteri Hukum Dan HAM RI No. 44 Tahun 2015 Tentang Tata Cara Pemeriksaan Masuk Dan KeluarWilayah Indonesia.

11) Nitzan, Ellenbogen, 2015, Biometrics or the Power of the Radical Center, University of Chicago.

12) Wahyudin Rukun, 2003, telaah masalah-masalah keimigrasian, kumpulan artikelkeimigrasian, PT. Adi Kencana, Jakarta.
Volume 07 Issue 01 January 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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