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  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 06 Issue 09 September 2023

Alternative Sources of Finance: Evidence from Micro, Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (MSMEs) in Dala Local Government Area-Kano State of Nigeria
1Hassan Nuhu Wali, 2Sani Abdullahi, 3Aminu Ado Ahmad
1Department of Economics, Sule Lamido University, Jigawa State-Nigeria
2,3Department of Economics, Aminu Kano College of Islamic and Legal Studies
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i9-54

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ABSTRACT:

This study assesses the alternative sources of financing of MSMEs in Dala local government area. The major objectives of the study is to determine the level of access and usage of alternative sources of finance, and to assess the effectiveness of MSMEs in securing financing as well as the constraints faced by MSMEs in applying for and securing funding from the lending agencies. The study employs the survey research design, data were collected via questionnaire, and analysed using descriptive statistics. The findings of the study revealed that MSMEs in Dala local government are accessing and using all the available alternative sources of financing, although many of which are on a limited scale. And the best external sources of finance for MSMEs are trade credits and borrowing from family and friends. The findings also indicate that, except for trade credits and loans from family and friends, most MSMEs were not applying for loans from the external sources or are largely not wholly successful in their application for loan from the lending agencies. The study has identified the problems limiting the ability of MSMEs to obtain funds from the lending agencies to include information asymmetry, lack of collateral, high cost of capital etc. Furthermore, the study recommends that, Government should educate and enlighten owners of MSMEs on its various programmes and schemes aimed at providing finance, and to reduce the conditions and requirements for collecting loans and credits from formal sources to ease access to finance.

KEYWORDS

Formal, Finance, Alternative, Funding, Enterprise

REFERENCES
1) Aruwa, S.A.S (2004), The Business Entrepreneur: A Guide to Entrepreneurial Development, Scopy Press, Kaduna.

2) Golis, C. (1998) Enterprise and Venture Capital: A Business Builder and Investment Handbook, 3rd edition. Allen and Urwin Business/Finance, Australia.

3) Gelina, J.B. (1998). Freedom from Debt: The re-appropriation of development through financial self-reliance. University Press, Dhaka-Ottawa

4) Osagie, C. (2004), “SMIES mostly Targeted at Real Sector- Sanusi”, Industry Column, Thisday, Vol. 10, No. 3243, Page 25

5) Sanusi, J. (2004), Paper presentation at the National Summit on Revamping Small and Medium Industries, Thisday, Vol. 10 No. 3243, page 25

6) World Bank (2014): Nigeria Enterprise Survey, 2014; World Bank Group, New Yok, U.S.A

7) Baadom, S. B. (2004). Fundamentals of Small Business Management in Nigeria. Port Harcourt: Ano Publications.

8) CBN (2011). SMEs financing in Nigeria. Retrieved on the 11th of January, 2011 from http://www.cenbank.org CBN (2012). Development finance. Retrieved from http://www.cen Bank.org/devfin/acgst.asp.

9) Fatai, A. (2009), Small and medium scale enterprises in Nigeria: the Problems and prospects. Retrieved on the 22nd of January 2018 from http://www.thecjc.com/Journal/index.php/econ.

10) Oyelaran-oyeyinka, B. (2010). FSS 2020: international conference on SME: issues, challenges and prospects. Retrieved 12th of January 2018 from http://www.cenbank.org/fss/wed/sme

11) Salami, A. T. (2003). Guidelines and Stakeholders Responsibilities. In L. Training Centre (Ed.), Central Bank of Nigeria CBN (Vol. 4, pp. 45–60). Lagos.
Volume 06 Issue 09 September 2023

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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