¹Mirza Asmara,²Sulistiyono,³Burhaan Sodiq,⁴Yulvia Miftachurochmah,⁵Andra Putra Pradana

^1,2,3,4Yogyakarta State University, Jl. Colombo Yogyakarta No.1, Karang Malang, DI Yogyakarta, 55283, Indonesia

⁵Lampung state University, Jl. Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumantri Brojonegoro No.1, Gedong Meneng, Lampung, 35141, Indonesia

This study aims to determine the anthropometric profile, aerobic, anaerobic capacity and physical activity of the Lampung Province Gymnastics Athletes. The method used is (Mix Method) descriptive quantitative & qualitative with a sample of 10 athletes. The instruments used are tests and measurements of body mass index, bleep test, running-based anaerobic sprint test (RAST), and global physical activity questionnaire (GPAQ). The data analysis technique used descriptive statistics, and regression test. The results of this study indicate that the anthropometric profile measured by Body Mass Index (BMI) is in the normal category (80%), aerobic capacity is in the good category (40%), anaerobic capacity is in the very good category (50%), and activity level Physical fitness is included in the moderate category (60%). The results of the regression test showed that: 1) There was a relationship between BMI and aerobic capacity, the sig value was obtained. 0.043 < 0.05. 2) There is no relationship between BMI and anaerobic capacity, the sig value is obtained. 0.516 > 0.05. 3) There is a relationship between BMI and the level of physical activity obtained by sig. 0.000 < 0.05. 4) There is no relationship between aerobic capacity and anaerobic capacity with a sig value of 0.280 > 0.05. 5) There is a relationship between aerobic capacity and the level of physical activity, obtained a sig value of 0.034 < 0.05. 6) There is no correlation between anaerobic capacity and physical activity level, the sig value is 0.938 > 0.05. So in this study, anthropometric variables measured by BMI had a significant relationship with aerobic capacity and physical activity, and there was a significant relationship between aerobic capacity and physical activity levels in the Lampung Province’s gymnastics athletes.

Physical Activity, Anthropometry, Anaerobic, Aerobic Capacity

1) Arif, A. C., & Kusnanik, N. W. (2017). Analisis Antropometri dan Kondisi Fisik Atlet Ekstrakurikuler Indoor Hockey Tim Putra SMA Negeri 1 Kwanyar Kabupaten Bangkalan. Jurnal Prestasi Olahraga, 1(1), 1–9.

2) Etty, I. (2014). Antropologi forensik: identifikasi rangka manusia, aplikasi antropologi biologis dalam konteks hukum. Gadjah Mada University Press.

3) Jurjiu, N.-A., & Pantea, C. (2018). Evaluation of posture in sports performance. Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal, 11(21), 22–27. https://doi.org/10.2478/tperj-2018-0012

4) Lisdiantoro, G., & Pambudi, R. F. (2022). Survei Keterampilan Smash Di Klub Bulutangkis Se-Kota Madiun Provinsi Jawa Timur. Journal PowerOf Sports, 4(2), 25–29. http://ejournal.unipma.ac.id/index.php/JPOS/article/view/13638%0Ahttp://ejournal.unipma.ac.id/index.php/JPOS/arti cle/viewFile/13638/4461

5) Maulina, M. (2018). PROFIL ANTROPOMETRI DAN SOMATOTIPE PADA ATLET BULUTANGKIS. AVERROUS: Jurnal Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Malikussaleh, 1(2), 69. https://doi.org/10.29103/averrous.v1i2.413

6) Rudiyanto., Waluyo, M., & Sugiharto. (2012). Hubungan Berat Badan Tinggi Badan Dan Panjang Tungkai Dengan Kelincahan. Journal of Sport Sciences and Fitness, 1(2), 26–31.

7) Santika, I. G. P. N. A., & Subekti, M. (2020). Hubungan Tinggi Badan dan Berat Badan Terhadap Kelincahan Tubuh Atlet Kabaddi. Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan Dan Rekreasi, 6(1), 18–24. https://ojs.ikippgribali.ac.id/index.php/jpkr/article/view/601/482

8) Saputra, S. Y., & Hariadi, N. (2018). SUMBANGAN FISIOLOGI OLAHRAGA DALAM MENUNJANG PUNCAK PRESTASI OPTIMAL ATLET. Creating Productive and Upcoming Sport Education Profesional Hmzanwadi University, 2(1), 37–43.

9) Sugiyono. (2014). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. In alfabeta. Alfabeta.

10) Suharjana. (2013). Kebugaran Jasmani. Jogja Global Media. 11) Supariasa. (2001). Penilaian Status Gizi. buku Kedokteran.

12) T. Jeff Chandler, L. E. B. (2019). Conditioning for Strength and Human Performance Third Edition. Routledge.

13) Toselli, S. (2021). Body composition and physical health in sports practice: An editorial. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(9), 10–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18094534

14) Utomo, G. T., Junaidi, S., & Rahayu, S. (2012). Latihan Senam Aerobik Untuk Menurunkan Berat Badan, Lemak, Dan Kolesterol. JSSF (Journal of Sport Science and Fitness), 1(1), 6–10.

15) WHO. (2012). Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ) Analysis Guide. Geneva: World Health Organization,1-22. .http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&btnG=Search&q=intitle:Global+Physical+Activity+Questionnaire+( GPAQ)+Analysis+Guide#1

VOLUME 06 ISSUE 07 JULY 2023

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.