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VOLUME 06 ISSUE 03 MARCH 2023

Development and Sensorial Evaluation of Cookies from Selected Root Crops Flour
Jaimee M. Saladino
College of Education, Isabela State University Ilagan Campus, Philippines
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i3-48

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ABSTRACT:

The research focused on the development and sensorial evaluation of cookies using local root crops flour like cassava flour, potato flour, sweet potato flour and yam flour which are in the area widely available. This product development research included two major phases: (1) development of root crops flour, (2) making cookies with root crops flour as main ingredients. The evaluators consisted of children, adolescents, adults and experts. Results of the study revealed that on sample 1, described by the respondents as "highly acceptable " from cassava flour, sweet potato flour and yam flour. In contrast, the evaluators found the potato flour-based cookies to be "moderately acceptable." While sample 2 and 3, all cookies described by the respondents “highly acceptable". On the general acceptability of the different sample of root crops flour among varied age groups, the cassava cookies were on top followed by sweet potato cookies and yam cookies. The least was the potato cookies which was the grand mean of 4.55 though it was rated "highly accepted". But as evaluated by the evaluators, in the overall acceptability, significant difference in evident of cookies made with root crop flour in the four (four) criteria: appearance aroma, taste, and texture. Moreover, more baked products should be made to determine the acceptability of root crops flour as main ingredients. Finally, research of this kind may be conducted to enrich the finding of the study.

KEYWORDS:

Cassava flour, cookies, potato flour, sensorial evaluation, sweet potato flour, yam flour

REFERENCES

1) Apotiola Z.O. et al., (2013). Evaluation of Cookies from (Wheat, Yam and Soybean) Blend published Department of Food Technology, Lagos State Plytechnic, Ikorodu, Lagos.

2) Bautista, Ivy D. (2015), Acceptability of Dried Mango, Pineapple, Banana, and Soursop as flavoring Ingredient to Dessert cookies (Polvoron), unpublished Masteral Thesis, Isabela State University.

3) Chilungo, Sarah, (2013). Physicochemical Properties and Baking Qualities of Bakes Wheat Products Supplemented with Cassava and Pigeon Pea Four unpublished Master of Science Michigan State University.

4) Eriksson, Estelle, (2013), Flour from Three Local Varieties of Cassava (Manihot Esculenta Crantz): Physicochemical Properties, Bread Making Quality and Sensory Evaluation published Masteral Thesis of Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.

5) Lemchi, S.N. et al., 2016. Sensory Evaluation of Use of Maize and Yam Flour in Composition with Wheat Flour for the Production of Selected Snack published Department of Home Economis Alvan Ikoku Federal College of Education, Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria.

6) Julianti, Elisa et al., 2015. Functional and Rheological Properties of Composite Flour from Sweet Potato, Maize, Soybean and Xanthan Gum published Masteral thesis, King Saud University.

7) Norhidayah, M., et al. 2014, Textural and Sensorial Properties of Cookies Prepared by Partial Substitution of Wheat Flour with Unripe Banana (Musa x paradisiaca var. Tanduk and Musa acuminate var. Emas) Flour, published thesis Faculty of Applied Sciences, University Technology MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia.

8) Okpala, Laura C. (2011). Formulation and Evaluation of Cookies Containing Germinated Pigeon Pea Fermented Sorghum and Cocoyam Flour Blends using Mixture Response Surface Methodology published of the Department of Food Sciences and Technology, Ebonyi State University, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.

9) Rosales, Shila Rose G. et al., 2010, Development and Preparation of Star Apple and Chocolate Chip Cookies, unpublished Undergraduate Thesis, College of Industrial Technology Program, Eulogio “Amang” Rodriguez Institute of Science and Technology (EARIST), Manila.

10) Somera, Mariel L. (2016), Development and Acceptability of Corn Flour as Main Ingredients in Baked Products, unpublished Masteral Thesis, Isabela State University.

VOLUME 06 ISSUE 03 MARCH 2023

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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