• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 05 Issue 08 August 2022

Maternal Knowledge and Practice of Exclusive Breastfeeding in a Secondary Health Facility in Southern Nigeria
1AKHIMIENHO, Kingsley Irelosen,2UWAIBI, Noel
1Department of paediatrics, Edo State University, Uzairue
2Department of community Medicine, Edo State University, Uzairue.
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v5-i8-13

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:

Introduction: In Nigeria particularly, many changes in infant feeding practices have occurred over time due to the introduction of alien cultures and the effects of urbinazation.10 This is of grave concern, because of the net advantage of exclusive breastfeeding in reducing childhood morbidity and mortality.

Methodology:This was a cross sectional descriptive study conducted amongst mothers attending antenatal clinic in a secondary health facility in Benin City Nigeria. Maternal knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed using structured pretested questionnaires. A total of 200 mothers were selected using simple random sampling.

Results: Majority of the mothers were between the age group of 30- 39years, and had tertiary education(45.5%, and 56% respectively). Majority ( 179 ;89.5%) of respondents were aware of Exclusive Breastfeeding out of which 160 (89.4%) knew the correct definition of exclusive breastfeeding. Overall, good and poor knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding among respondents was 80.0% and 20.0% respectively.

Conclusion:This study showed that despite the high proportion of mothers with good knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding, the percentage of mothers practicing exclusive breastfeeding was not so high.

REFERENCES

1) Ike M N. Utilization of Exclusive Breastfeeding Method Amongst Nursing Mothers In Nigeria. Medterr.J.2013;Doi.5901,4(8).

2) World Health Organization. www.who.int/child.adolescent.health/nutrition/infant.exclusive.

3) Quingley M, Mc Guire W.Formula versus breastmilk for feeding preterm or low birth weight infants. Cochrane database Syst Rev.2014,4: CD002791.

4) Horta BL, Victoria CG. Long term effects of breastfeeding : a systematic review. Geneva . World Health Organization 2103.

5) Commonwealth of Australia. Australian government department of Health; 2014.

6) Abada TS, Trovato F, Lalu N. Determinants of breastfeeding in the Phillipines: A survival analysis. Soc Sci Med.2001; S2:71- 81.

7) Kramer MS, Kakume R. The Optimal duration of exclusive breastfeeding. A systemic review. Adu Exp Med Biol. 2004, SS4: 63-67.

8) Doherty T, Sanders D, Goga A, Jaekoun D. Implications of the new WHO guideline on HIV and infant feeding for child survival in South Africa. Bulletin of WHO: AVAILABLE ONLINE AT HTTP://WWW/WHO.INT/BULLETIN/VOLUME89/1/10.O79798/en/.

9) Nabulsi M. Why are breastfeeding rates low in Lebanon? A qualitative study. BMC Pediatr.2011;11:75.

10) Odu S, Ayo-Deji S, Amu E, Aduaji V. Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Exclusive breastfeeding Among Mothers Attending Infant Welfare Clinic in Osogbo, Osun State Nigeria. Evr. J. Prev. Med. 2016, 4(2); 39-43.

11) Aghaji MN.Exclusive breastfeeding and associated factors in Enugu Nigeria. West Afri J Med. 2002; 21(1): 66-69.

12) Lawoyin TO, Olawuyi JF, Onadeko MO. Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in Ibadan, Nigeria. J Hum Lact. 2001, 17(4): 321-5.

13) Jeeson UC, Richard J. factors influencing breastfeeding behavior, Indian Pediatr. 1989:26:997-1002.

14) Kumar S, Nath LM, Reddaiol VP. Factors influencing prevalence of breastfeeding in a resettlement colonybof New Delhi. Indian J Pediatr: 1989; 86 : 385-91.

15) Asfaw M.M, Argaw M.D, Kefene Z.K. Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in Debre Berhan District, Central Ethiopia: a cross sectional community based study.Int Breastfeed J. 2015 13; 10: 23. doi: 10.1186/s13006- 015- 0049-2.

16) Osigbogu OO, olufunlago TF, Oyyibo S.O. knowledge, attitude and support for eclusive breastfeeding among bankers in mainland local government in Lagos state Nigeria. International breastfeeding journal.2018.13:38.

17) WHO/Exclusivebreastfeeding– wwwwho.int/nutritions/exclusive_breastfeeding/en/ accessed 2015.

18) Mogre V, Dery M, Gaa PK. Knowledge, attitudes and determinants of exclusive breastfeeding practice among Ghanaian rural lactating mothers. Int Breastfeed J. 2016;11(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13006-016-0071-z

19) Nukpezah1.N, Nuvor S.V, Ninnoni J. Knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding among mothers in the tamale metropolis of Ghana Ruth N Nukpezah et al. Reproductive Health (2018) 15:140:1-9

20) Oche M, Umar A, Ahmed H. Knowledge and practice of exclusive breastfeeding in Kware, Nigeria. Afr Health Sci. 2011;11(3):518–52

21) World Health Organization. Infant and young child feeding: model chapter for textbooks for medical students and allied health professionals; 2009. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK148965/

22) Hannon PR, Willis SK, Bishop-Townsend V, Martinez IM, Scrimshaw SC. African American and Latina adolescent mothers’ infant feeding decisions and breastfeeding practices: A qualitative study. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2000;26:399–407

23) Osibogun OO, Olufunlayo TF, Oyibo SO Knowledge, attitude and support for exclusive breastfeeding among bankers in Mainland Local Government in Lagos State, Nigeria.. Int Breastfeed J. 2018;13:38

Volume 05 Issue 08 August 2022

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


Our Services and Policies

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.

The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.

Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 05 (May 2024).

PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 May 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online

Why with us

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis is better then other journals because:-
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.

The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

Indexed In
Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar