1Usmonov J.Z,
2Ruzmetov M.I
1Scientific researcher, «Uzdaverloyiha» State Research and Design Institute, Tashkent city, Uzbekistan
2Doctor of agriculture, senior researcher, Deputy Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Uzekistan, Tashkent city, Uzbekistan
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v5-i6-01Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
The following negative factors have had a significant impact on the withdrawal of irrigated arable land from agricultural turnover in the Kashkadarya region of the Republic of Uzbekistan. 44,818 ha (64.5%) out of 69,469 ha of arable land in the region fell into disrepair due to lack of water supply, and 8,124 ha (11.7%) fell into disrepair due to unsuitable irrigation systems (canals, flumes and ditches) into disrepair, 1069 ha (1.5%) due to non-working artesian wells and failed pumps, 13359 ha (19.2%) due to the deterioration of the ameliorative state (1779.0 ha groundwater rose and swamped, in 11580 ha increased mineralization), 2126 ha (3.1%) have a layer of gypsum and all these reasons led to the fact that arable land was dropped from agricultural circulation and perennial crops turned into shrubs as a result of non-cultivation.
This article describes the results of scientific and practical research conducted by the State Research and Design Institute "Uzdaverloyiha" in 2018-2021 in order to increase the efficiency of land use in Kashkadarya region, where the situation has deteriorated and lost its agricultural turnover.
KEYWORDS:Kashkadarya region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, degraded and out of agricultural use lands, land management projects, efficiency.
REFERENCES
1) National Report on the state of land resources» of the Republic of Uzbekistan. - Tashkent, 2021. - 35 p. (in Uzbek)
2) Avezbaev S.A., Volkov S.N. Economics of land management. - Tashkent: «Yangi asr avlodi», 2005. - 120 p. (in Uzbek)
3) Avezbaev S.A., Volkov S.N. Land management design. - Tashkent, 2006. - 280 p. (in Uzbek)
4) Varlamov A.A. Land cadastre / Land valuation. Volume 4. - Moscow: KolosS Publishing House, 2006. - 462 p. (in Russian)
5) Usmonov J.Z. Improvement Of Effeciency Of Use Of Lands With Unsatisfect Meliorative Condition // International Journal Of Research Culture Society, ISSN:2456-6683, Monthly, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed, Indexed Journal, 2019. - P. 179-182.
Volume 05 Issue 06 June 2022
There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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