Umarova Iroda Amanullaevna
Independent researcher, Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v8-i07-29Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
This article partially outlines the artistic aspects of the commentary by Ayub on the work of Jalal al-Din Rumi, "Masnavi-i Ma'navi," written in Persian in 1708-1709. This work is preserved in the manuscript collection of the Abu Rayhan Beruni Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan under the number 2225/1. "Sharh-i Masnavi-i Mawlavi" is written in a script close to naskh in nasta'liq style, is a rare and complete manuscript that encompasses six books of the "Masnavi," with a total volume of 443 pages. In the commentary, poetic lines are explained in prose. Ayub employed various styles and artistic genres to enhance the imagery, expressiveness, and artistic value of the commentary, aiming to convey information to the reader more profoundly. The article provides examples of the most frequently used artistic techniques in the commentary. It also examines and presents examples of poetic fragments attributed to the commentator, poetic and prose excerpts borrowed from the works of other commentators, verses from the Quran or parts of them, hadiths or their fragments, artistic presentations of stories or narratives, as well as accounts from the history of the Prophets narrated by the commentator in a storytelling genre.
KEYWORDS:style, meaning, source, spirit, Jalaluddin Rumi, work, commentary, manuscript, "Masnavi Manavi", "Sharkhi Masnavi Mawlawi", Ayyub, poetry, prose, verse, artistic genre, Sufism, prophets, Holy Quran, hadith, spirituality, allegory, art of analogy.
REFERENCES1) Ayyub. Sharhi Masnaviwī Mawlawī. Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, manuscript 2225/1, 7b page
2) Manuscript 2225/1, 7b page
3) Based on the translation of the author of the article
4) Manuscript 2225/1, 443a page
5) Manuscript 2225/1, 7b page
6) Based on the translation of the author of the article
7) Manuscript 2225/1, 7b page
8) Manuscript 2225/1, 7b page
9) Based on the translation of the author of the article
10) Manuscript 2225/1, 8b page
11) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 25 page
12) Manuscript 2225/1, 8b page
13) Based on the translation of the author of the article
14) Manuscript 2225/1, 8b page
15) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 25 page
16) Manuscript 2225/1, 12a page
17) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 34 page
18) Manuscript 2225/1, 12a page. In the text presented by Ayyub, it is written as چرخ, but in the text of Mathnawī, it is given as شمس.
19) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 35 page
20) Manuscript 2225/1, 9b page
21) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 26 page
22) Manuscript 2225/1, 14a page
23) Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. Translated by Jamal Kamal. 43 page
24) Manuscript 2225/1, 14a varaq
25) Mawlana Jalal al–Din Rumi. Mathnawī. The first book. It was translated from Persian by Jamal Kamal who is the national poet of Uzbekistan. Publishing House of People’s Heritage named after Abdulla Kadiri. Tashkent, 2001. 373 page.
26) Ayyub. Sharhi Masnaviwī Mawlawī. Institute of Oriental Studies of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, manuscript 2225/1
27) В.В. Цыбульский. Современные календари стран Ближнего и Среднего Востока. Синхронистические таблицы и пояснения. Издательство “Наука”. Москва, 1964. (V.V. Tsybulsky. Modern calendars of the countries of the Near East and Middle East. Synchronistic tables and explanations. Publishing house “Science”, Moscow, 1964
28) Kazakboy Yuldash, Mukhayyo Yuldash. The fundamentals of artistic analysis (2nd edition), Publishing house “Rainbow”, Tashkent, 2016
Volume 08 Issue 07 July 2025
There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
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