• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 07 Issue 07 July 2024

Airline Company Responsibilities for Transporting Corpses as Cargo
1Welly Yapin, 2Adya Paramita Prabandari, 3Rahandy Rizki Prananda
1,2,3Faculty of Law, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. dr. A. Suroyo, Kampus Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i07-63

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ABSTRACT:

This research delves into the legal framework governing the transportation of corpses by air in Indonesia, with a focus on airline company responsibilities. Employing a scientific, statutory, and comparative approach, it utilizes descriptive analytical research specifications and secondary legal materials to qualitatively analyze primary, secondary, and tertiary legal sources. The study reveals that classification significantly impacts the legal protection afforded to senders of bodies in cases of loss or damage during transport. By addressing issues such as uncertainty regarding proper corpse handling and disparities in compensation for loss or damage, the research underscores the necessity for a more fitting legal structure for air transportation of human remains. Its findings advocate for improved regulations to ensure consistency and fairness in handling these sensitive matters, thereby enhancing the overall reliability and accountability of air transportation services for the deceased.

KEYWORDS:

Air Transportation; Corpse; Responsibility; Indonesian Aviation Law; Legal Protections.

REFERENCES
A. Books

1) Kadir, Abdul, Hukum dan Penelitian Hukum, (Bandung: PT. Citra Aditya Bakti, 2004).

2) Nasir, Moh, Metode Penelitian (Jakarta: Ghali Indonesia, 1988).

3) Mardalis, Metode Penelitian Pendekatan Suatu Proposal (Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 2007).

4) Prabowo dan Pujiono, Buku Ajar Hukum Dagang, (Yogyakarta: Penerbit Rengkang Education, 2016).

B. Journals

1) Amelia, P., Supriyadhie, K., & Pramono, A. (2016). “Tanggung Jawab Pengangkut terhadap Pelaksanaan Ganti Rugi Atas Keterlambatan Angkutan Udara dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional (Studi Kasus Keterlambatan Angkutan Udara Luar Negeri Pesawat Udara Boeing 777-300 Garuda Indonesia Ga088 Cengkareng-Amsterdam.” Diponegoro Law Journal, 5(2), 1-17.

2) Edward H Ayau and Honor Keeler. (2017). “Injustice, Human Rights, and Intellectual Savagery in Human Remains in Museums and Collections,” A Review in: H-Soz-Kult, 14, 4: 91; Chen, “Is a Mummy a Person or a Property”.

3) Rose, Carol M. (2019). “A Legal Status of No-Property,” Houston Law Review, 57, 2: 377-403.

4) Sudiro, A., & Martono, K. (2016). “National and International Air Transport Regulations in Indonesia.” IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry (IOSR-JAC), 9(3).

5) Trisadini Prasastinah Usanti. (2012). “Lahirnya Hak Kebendaan,” Perspektif 17, No. 1: 44. C. Laws and Regulations

1) The 1929 Warsaw Convention as amended by The Hague Protocol 1955

2) The 1999 Montreal Convention

3) Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2009 tentang Penerbangan.

4) Ministerial Decree Concerning Requirement and Provision of General Aviation Within Republic of Indonesia, Ministerial Decree No.31/U/P/1970 (2 February 1970).

5) Minister of Transportation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 53 of 2017

D. Internet

1) Marushia Li Gislén dan Maria Kangas, “Special Drawing Rights – the role as a global reserve asset, the Riksbank’s experience and the way forward”, https://www.riksbank.se/globalassets/media/rapporter/ekonomiska-kommentarer/engelska/2020/special- drawing-rights--the-role-as-a-global-reserve-asset-the-riksbanks-experience-and-the-way-forward.pdf, accessed May 17, 2024 at 20:56

2) Statista. (n.d.), Aviation Industry in Indonesia. Retrieved April 24, 2024, from https://www.statista.com/topics/5822/aviation-industry-in-indonesia/ accessed on April 24th, 2024, at 16:25

3) Tiga Permata, “Karakteristik Pengiriman Via Cargo Udara”, https://www.3pe.co.id/2016/10/karakteristik-pengiriman-via-cargo- udara/, accessed May 9, 2024 at at 17:00
Volume 07 Issue 07 July 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


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