• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

Volume 07 Issue 02 February 2024

Enhancement of Critical Thinking Skills of Grade X Students at SMKN 2 Singosari in History Learning: The Process of Islam's Entry and Development in the Archipelago through Project-Based Learning
1Fidda Zurika Islamia, 2Erfan Rolis, 3Harun Ahmad, 4Sutejo
1SMK Negeri 2 Singosari
2SMA Negeri 1 Asembagus
3Universitas Insan Budi Utomo
4SMA Negeri 1 Batu
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v7-i02-55

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT

This research aims to investigate the improvement of critical thinking skills among grade X students at SMKN 2 Singosari in history learning, particularly regarding the process of Islam's entry and development in the archipelago, through the implementation of project-based learning. The research method employed is classroom action research. Data were collected through tests to measure students' critical thinking skills and their learning outcomes. The analysis results indicate a significant improvement in students' critical thinking skills from pre-cycle to cycle I, and from cycle I to cycle II. At the indicator level, there is a consistent improvement in the ability to ask questions, skills in presenting arguments and ideas, skills in validating data relevant to the problem, and skills in formulating conclusions and solutions with proper reasoning. Furthermore, students' learning outcomes also show a significant improvement from pre-cycle to cycle I, and from cycle I to cycle II, both in terms of average learning outcomes and the level of learning completeness. These findings suggest that the implementation of project-based learning can positively contribute to the enhancement of critical thinking skills and learning outcomes of students in history learning.

KEYWORDS:

critical thinking skills, project-based learning, improvement in learning outcomes

REFERENCES
1) Arif, H., et al. (2021). Panduan Pelaksanaan Project-Based Learning. Batam: Teknik Informatika, Politeknik Negeri Batam.

2) Asrori & Rusman. (2020). Classroom Action Research Pengembangan Kompetensi Guru. Purwokerto Selatan: Penerbit CV. Pena Persada.

3) Brookfield, S. D. (2012). Teaching for Critical Thinking: Tools and Techniques to Help Students Question Their Assumptions. Jossey-Bass.

4) Changwong, K., Sukkamart, A., & Sisan, B. (2018). Critical thinking skill development: Analysis of a new learning management model for Thai high schools. Journal of International Studies, 11(2), 37-48. doi:10.14254/2071-8330.2018/11-2/3.

5) Ekawati, N.P.N., Dantes, N., dan Marhaeni, A.A.I.N. (2019). Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning Berbasis 4C terhadap Kemandirian Belajar dan Kemampuan Membaca Pemahaman pada Peserta didik Kelas IV SD Gugus III Kecamatan Kediri Kabupaten Tabanan. PENDASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia, 3(1), 41-51.

6) Ennis, R. H. (1989). Critical Thinking and Subject Specificity: Clarification and Needed Research. Educational Researcher, 18(3), 4-10.

7) Fuldiaratman & Ekaputra, F. (2023). Analysis of Students' 4C Skills Based on Project Based Learning through Chemo Entrepreneurship Media. EduLine: Journal of Education and Learning Innovation, 3(2), 454-459. https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.eduline2057.

8) Hidayat, F., Afif, T.R.H., dan Dahlan, Z. (2024). Islam Nusantara: Sejarah Peradaban Islam Kontemporer di Indonesia. Gudang Jurnal Multidisiplin Ilmu, 2(1), 92-99. Doi: https://doi.org/10.59435/gjmi.v2i1.195.

9) Karomatunnisa, A.Z.A., Sholih, J.A.U., Hanifah, N., dan Prihantini. (2022). Meta Analisis Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Keterampilan Abad 21. (J-PSH) Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora, 13(2), 522-528.

10) Muslikhah, N., dan Umar, M.A.C. (2023). Sejarah Pemikiran Islam di Nusantara. Al Amin: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu dan Budaya Islam, 6(2), 333-339. https://doi.org/10.36670/alamin.v6i2.

11) Nurjanah, I.P., Harini, E., Muflikah, I. (2023). Upaya Peningkatan Kreativitas Peserta didik Melalui Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning (PjBL) di Kelas 4C SD Negeri Glagah Yogyakarta. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Profesi Guru Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamanpeserta didik, 2(2), 1-8.

12) Paul, R., & Elder, L. (2006). Critical Thinking: The Nature of Critical and Creative Thought. Journal of Developmental Education, 30(2), 2-7.

13) Rahardhian, A. (2022). Kajian Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis (Critical Thinking Skill) dari Sudut Pandang Filsafat. Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 5(2), 87-94.

14) Ricklefs, M.C. (1991). A History of Modern Indonesia since c. 1300. Stanford University Press.

15) Riskayanti, Y. (2021). Peningkatan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis, Komunikasi, Kolaborasi dan Kreativitas melalui Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning di SMA Negeri 1 Seteluk. SECONDARY: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Menengah, 1(2), 19-26.

16) Rios, O.S.L., et al. (2015). Critical Thinking Toolkit. Inter-American Teacher Education Network, Organization of American States.

17) Sundari, S., Subali, B., & Marwoto, P. (2020). Analisis Berpikir Kritis Peserta Didik pada Materi Gerak Benda dan Makhluk Hidup. JPPS (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Sains), 9(2), 1819–1824. https://doi.org/10.26740/jpps.v9n2.p1819-1824.

18) Thomas, J. W. (2000). A Review of Research on Project-Based Learning. Autodesk Foundation.

19) Zakiah, L. & Lestari, I. (2019). Berpikir Kritis dalam Konteks Pembelajaran. Bogor: Erzatama Karya Abadi.
Volume 07 Issue 02 February 2024

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


Our Services and Policies

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.

The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.

Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 11 (November 2024).

PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 November 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online

Why with us

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis is better then other journals because:-
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.

The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

Indexed In
Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar