• editor@ijmra.in
  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

VOLUME 06 ISSUE 04 APRIL 2023

Procurement Analysis of Pharmaceutical Supplies with Lean Hospital Approach in Pharmacy Department of Hospital “X” Tegal, Indonesia
1Ikrima Khaerun Nisa,2Nur Yuliasih,3Tutik Wuryandari,4Nur Rahmah Hidayati
1,2,3,4Pharmacy Department, STIKes Muhammadiyah Tegal
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i4-31

Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:

Pharmacy Departments in hospitals are one of the biggest revenue contributors in hospitals. But on the other hand, pharmaceutical departments are also one of the biggest expenditure sources in hospitals, so it needs to be done well management. Then we need an analysis to identify wasteful activities. The method used is direct observation to observe the process of selection, planning, procurement, and received of medicines. Then conducted in-depth interviews with structural involved in the process of managing pharmaceutical supplies, see routine reports, Standard Operating Procedures (SOP), Policies, Guidelines for Hospital Pharmacy Services and Organization, and other supporting documents. Waste data analysis from interviews was conducted with current state mapping, root problem analysis with Root Cause Analysis and system improvement designs made in the form of Future State Mapping. In this study, it was found that waste occurred in the process of selection, planning and procurement, and received of medicines, including waste of waiting, waste of inventory, waste of human potential, waste of defect, waste of transportation, and waste of over processing. Proposed improvement in the selection, planning, procurement, and received process is the creation of an ITbased system and improvement of effective and efficient procedures to accommodate the work of managing pharmaceutical supplies, particularly in the selection, planning, procurement, and received process.

KEYWORDS:

Management, pharmaceutical supplies, lean hospital, waste, procurement, .

REFERENCES

1) Andersen, B dan Ferhaug, T., 2006. Root Cause Analysis : Simplified Tools and Techniques, 2nd ed, ASQ Quality Press, Milwaukee.

2) Creswell, J. W., 2015. Penelitian Kualitatif dan Desain Riset, Edisi 3. Pustaka Pelajar, Yogyakarta.

3) Denscombe, M., 2014. The Good Research Guide For Small-Scale Social Research Projects, 5th Ed. Open University Press, England.

4) Endsley, S., Magill, K. M., Godfrey, M. M, 2006. Creating a Lean. Family Practice Management, 13(4), 34-38.

5) Gaspersz, Vincent, 2007. Lean Six Sigma for Manufacturing and Services Industries. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

6) George. M.L., 2003. Lean Six Sigma for services New York. McGraw Hill, Inc.

7) Graban, M, 2011. Lean in Hospitals: Improving Quality, Patient Safety, and Employee Engagement, 2nd edition. CRC Press, Boca Raton

8) Harding, J., 2013. Qualitative Data Analysis From Start to Finish, 1st ed, SAGE, London.

9) Hines, P., Taylor, D., 2000. Going Lean. Lean Enterprise Research Centre, Cardiff, pp. 3 – 43.

10) Jimmerson, C., 2010. Value Stream Mapping For Healthcare Made Easy. Productivity Press, New York.

11) Juran, J.M. dan Godfrey, A.B., 1999. Juran’s Quality handbook, 5th ed., McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc, Newyork.

12) Kant S, Pandaw CS, Nath LM, 1997. A management technique for effective management of medical store in hospitals. Medical store management technique. J Acad Hosp Adm; 9:41-7

13) Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2009. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 Tentang Kesehatan. Jakarta.

14) Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2010. Pedoman Pengelolaan Perbekalan Farmasi di Rumah Sakit. Direktorat Jendral Bina Kefarmasian dan Alat Kesehatan, Jakarta.

15) Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 2016. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 72 Tahun 2016 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit, Kemenkes RI, Jakarta.

16) Kim, C.S., Spahlinger D.A., Kin, J.M., Billi, J,E., 2006. Lean health care : what can hospitals learn from a world-class automaker? , J.Hosp.Med, May; 1(3):191-9

17) Koning. H. De., Verver, J. P. S., Heuvel, V. J., Bisgaard. S., Does, R, 2006. Lean Six Sigma in Healthcare. Journal for Healthcare Quality, 28(2), 4-11.

18) Kunders GD, Gopinath S, Katakam A., 2000. Planning and designing supportive services-Pharmacy. In: Hospitals: Planning, Design and Management. New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company; p. 273-81.

19) Nancy, 2014. Pendekatan Lean Hospital Untuk Perbaikan Berkelanjutan (Continuous Improvement) Proses Pelayanan Instalasi Farmasi RS Bethesda Yogyakarta, Thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta.

20) Prasetya, T.J.T., Kristin, E., Lestari, T., 2015. Waste in Drug Seleksi, perencanaan, pengadaan Process in Pharmacy Department Santa Maria Hospital Pemalang, Indonesia. Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Rev. Res., 31(1), March-April 2015; No.35, p. 174-178.

21) Rother, M., Shook, J., 2003. Learning to See. Brooklin, MA: Lean Enterprise Institute.

22) Sugiyono, 2016. Metoda Penelitian Pendidikan. CV. Alfabeta, Bandung

23) Tague, N. R., 2005. The Quality Toolbox, 2nd ed., ASQ Quality Press, Milwaukee.

24) Taylor, J.R.A., 2010. The Handbook of Quality and Service Improvement Tools, NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement, Great Britain.

25) Watson, G., 2004. The Legacy of Ishikawa, Quality Progress, Vol. 37, pp 54-54.

26) Wilson, L., 2010. How Implementation Lean Manufacturing. McGraw Hill, Newyork.

27) Womack, P.J., Byme, P.A., Fiume, J.O., Kaplan,S., Toussaint, G., 2005. Going Lean in Healthcare. Institute for Healthcare Improvement. In Institute for Healthcare Improvement Calls to Action Series. Cambridge, Massachusetts.

28) Womack, P.J., Daniel, T.J., 2003. Lean Thinking. New York: Free Press; p. 19

29) Vorley, G., 2008. Mini guide To Root Cause Analysis. Quality Management & Training Ltd, United Kingdom.

30) Zidel, T., 2006. a Lean Guide to Transforming Healthcare: How to Implement lean principles in hospitals, medical offices, clinics, and other Healthcare Organizations. ASQ Quality Press, Milwaukee.

VOLUME 06 ISSUE 04 APRIL 2023

There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.


Our Services and Policies

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.

The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.

Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 12 (December 2024).

PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 December 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online

Why with us

International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis is better then other journals because:-
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.

The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.

Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.

Indexed In
Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar Avatar