1Muhammad Arifin,2Suharjana,3Sumarjo,4Muhamad Ichsan Sabillah,5Faza Annasai
1,2,3,4,5Department Of Sport Science, Yogyakarta State University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v6-i3-14Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
This study aims to determine the effect of internal imagery training on increasing the accuracy of free kicks of young Indonesian football athletes aged 13 years. This type of research is an experiment with the design of one group pre-test and post-test. The population in this study was 24 young Indonesian football athletes aged 13 years. The sample in this study was 10 people taken using purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used is to measure the accuracy of the free kick using a test of shooting the ball at the target. The data analysis technique used is the paired sample t-test. The results showed that there was a significant influence of internal imagery exercises on increasing the accuracy of free kicks from the initial test and the final test increased by a difference of 4.7, namely from an average score of 9.7 in the pre-test to 14.4 in the post-test, and strengthened by the results of the t-test using a paired sample t-test with a t value of -7,870 and a p significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. This study concludes that there is a significant influence of internal imagery training on increasing the accuracy of free kicks of young Indonesian football athletes aged 13 years.
KEYWORDS:Internal Imagery, Accuracy free kick, Football.
REFERENCES
1) Bali, A. (2015). Psychological factors affecting sports performance. International Journal of Physical Education, Sports and Health, 1(6), 92–95.
2) Bedir, D., & Erhan, S. E. (2021). The effect of virtual reality technology on the imagery skills and performance of target-based sports athletes. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 2073.
3) Dohme, L.-C., Piggott, D., Backhouse, S., & Morgan, G. (2019). Psychological skills and characteristics facilitative of youth athletes’ development: A systematic review. The Sport Psychologist, 33(4), 261–275.
4) Eager, D., Ishac, K., Zhou, S., & Hossain, I. (2022). Investigating the Knuckleball Effect in Soccer Using a Smart Ball and Training Machine. Sensors, 22(11), 3984.
5) Fatahilah, A., & Firlando, R. (2020). TINGKAT KONSENTRASI ATLET KOTA LUBUKLINGGAU. Riyadhoh: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga, 3(1), 38–42.
6) Hardy, L., Jones, G., & Gould, D. (2018). Understanding psychological preparation for sport: Theory and practice of elite performers. John Wiley & Sons.
7) He, Z., Wu, L., & Li, X. R. (2018). When art meets tech: The role of augmented reality in enhancing museum experiences and purchase intentions. Tourism Management, 68, 127–139.
8) Indraharsani, I. A. S., & Budisetyani, I. W. (2017). Efektivitas Self-Talk Positif Untuk Meningkatkan Performa Atlet Basket. Program Studi Psikologi Udayana, 4(2), 367–378.
9) Issurin, V. B. (2016). Benefits and limitations of block periodized training approaches to athletes’ preparation: a review. Sports Medicine, 46, 329–338.
10) Kim, H.-D., & Cruz, A. B. (2021). Psychological influence of self-management on exercise self-confidence, satisfaction, and commitment of martial arts practitioners in Korea: a meta-analytic approach. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 691974.
11) Kraeutner, S. N., McWhinney, S. R., Solomon, J. P., Dithurbide, L., & Boe, S. G. (2018). Experience modulates motor imagery‐based brain activity. European Journal of Neuroscience, 47(10), 1221–1229.
12) Moran, A. P. (2016). The psychology of concentration in sport performers: A cognitive analysis. Psychology Press.
13) Mujika, I., Halson, S., Burke, L. M., Balagué, G., & Farrow, D. (2018). An integrated, multifactorial approach to periodization for optimal performance in individual and team sports. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance, 13(5), 538–561.
14) Predoiu, R., PREDOIU, A., MITRACHE, G., Firănescu, M., Cosma, G., Dinuţă, G., & Bucuroiu, R. A. (2020). Visualisation techniques in sport–the mental road map for success. Physical Education, Sport and Kinetotherapy Journal, 59(3), 245–256.
15) Renshaw, I., Davids, K., Araújo, D., Lucas, A., Roberts, W. M., Newcombe, D. J., & Franks, B. (2019). Evaluating weaknesses of “perceptual-cognitive training” and “brain training” methods in sport: An ecological dynamics critique. Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 2468.
16) Schaper, S., Kaaden, L. van der, Boode, V. de, & Savelsbergh, G. (2020). Visual gaze behaviour during free-kicks in football. International Journal of Sports Science & Coaching, 15(5–6), 653–661.
17) Sitaram, R., Ros, T., Stoeckel, L., Haller, S., Scharnowski, F., Lewis-Peacock, J., Weiskopf, N., Blefari, M. L., Rana, M., & Oblak, E. (2017). Closed-loop brain training: the science of neurofeedback. Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 18(2), 86–100.
18) Slimani, M., Tod, D., Chaabene, H., Miarka, B., & Chamari, K. (2016). Effects of mental imagery on muscular strength in healthy and patient participants: A systematic review. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 15(3), 434.
19) Stambulova, N. B., Ryba, T. V, & Henriksen, K. (2021). Career development and transitions of athletes: The international society of sport psychology position stand revisited. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 19(4), 524–550.
20) Tangkudung, J. (2022). HIGH PERFORMANCE IN SPORTS: MENTAL TRAINING PADA CABANG OLAHRAGA (Vol. 1). LPP Balai Insan Cendekia.
VOLUME 06 ISSUE 03 MARCH 2023
There is an Open Access article, distributed under the term of the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits remixing, adapting and building upon the work for non-commercial use, provided the original work is properly cited.
Our Services and Policies
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.
The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.
Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 12 (December 2024).
PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 December 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online
Why with us
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.
The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.