Dr. Konan Kouadio Eugene
Institute of Tropical Geography (IGT), Félix Houphouet BOIGNY University (UFHB)
Head of the Master: Geomatics and Engineering of Environment and Planning (G-IDEA) University Institute of Abidjan (IUA)01 BP 3439 Abidjan 01
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i5-11Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
Several studies on the disappearance and monitoring of natural resource dynamics on a global scale show a general trend towards the disappearance of natural areas. Protected areas are not immune to this scourge. Thus, this study attempts to analyze the management of protected areas in Côte d’ Ivoire through the Kani-red Bandama classified forest. Overall, the study aims to assess the impact of human practices on the resources of this classified forest. As activities, the aim is to characterize the dynamics of land use in the classified forest and to determine the factors of these dynamics. The study is based on satellite images (Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS) from 1986, 2001 and 2016, cartographic and socio-demographic data, and field observations. The preferred tools for data processing and analysis are remote sensing and GIS. The results show that natural areas under the effect of human actions are undergoing very advanced degradation. In 15 years, natural areas have given way to agricultural areas which have increased from 1% to more than 30% with an intensification of cashew nut cultivation resulting in the multiplication of cashew nut orchards. The classified forest of Kani red Bandama is under the influence of human activities reflected by the infiltration of agricultural settlers and breeders whose opposing uses of natural resources lead to conflicts.
KEYWORDS:Côte d’Ivoire, dynamics, land cover, Kani classified forest.
REFERENCES
1) Brou Y. T. and Chaléard J.-L. (2007). Peasant visions and environmental changes in Côte d'Ivoire. Annales de géographie,
Armand Colin pp. 65-87.
2) Caloz R. and Collet C. (2001). Précis de télédétection, volume 3: digital image processing in remote sensing. Agence
universitaire de la francophonie (AUF) and Presses de l'Université du Québec, Montreal. 385p
3) Corniaux C., Thebaud B. and Gautier D. (2012). Commercial mobility of livestock between the Sahel and coastal countries:
the future of foot conveyors, Nomadic Peoples, Volume 16, N °. 2, pp. 6-25
4) Cunningham M. (2009). More than just the kappa coefficient: a program to fully characterize inter-failure reliability
between two raters. In SAS global forum, Vol. 2009, 242 p.
5) Diallo AIP, Baudouin Y. and Michel R. (2014. Modeling of the dynamics of socio-ecological systems for the development
of a reference framework for environmental and territorial sustainability: application to the Fouta-Djalon massif (Guinea).
Cybergeo: European Journal of Geography. 36 p
6) Dugue P., Koné F. R., Koné G. and Akindes F. (2004). Agricultural production and breeding in the center of the cotton
basin of Côte d'Ivoire: economic development, management of natural resources and conflicts between actors. Cahiers
Agricultures, 13 (6) pp. 504-509
7) Dusseux P. (2014). Exploitation of time series of high spatial resolution satellite images for the monitoring of grasslands
in agricultural areas. Phdthesis. Rennes 2 University https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01131770/document
8) Fotsing E. (2009). SMALL Savannah: An Information System for Integrated Analysis of Land Use Changes in the Far North
of Cameroon. (S.l.): Universiteit Leiden. Pp.16-21.
9) Jobin B. (2007). Changes in land use in southern Quebec for the period 1993-2001. (S.l.): Canadian Wildlife Service. 325
p
10) Konan D. (2009. Impact of cocoa cultivation on flora and vegetation in dense humid semi-deciduous forest area: case of
the Department of Oumé (Ivory Coast). DEA thesis, UFR Biosciences, Univ. Cocody-Abidjan. 95 p
11) Konan K. E. (2008). Conservation of plant diversity and human activity in protected areas in southern Ivorian forests: The
example of the Azagny National Park. University of Cocody-IGT 278 p.
12) Kouadio N. K. F. (2015). Conflicts around the exploitation and management of Ivorian lagoons: the case of the eastern
sector of the Ebrié lagoon. Journal of Tropical Geography and the Environment, 1 (1), pp. 79-89.
13) Landais E. (1994). Livestock system. From a holistic intuition to a research method, the development of a concept-In: C.
Blanc-Pamard and J. Boutrais, pp.15-49.
14) Lecerf R. (2008). Monitoring of changes in land cover and use of anthropogenic and climatic origins on a regional scale by
medium resolution remote sensing (Application to Brittany). Rennes 2 University, Rennes. 326 p
15) Mahop F. (1983). Pedological study and cartographic representation at 1: 10,000 of a representative zone of the savannas
of the center-north-west of Côte d'Ivoire (northern part of the IGN cut of Mankono at 1 / 200,000 sub - prefecture of
Dianra). Abidjan: ORSTOM. http://www.documentation.ird.fr/hor/fdi:010027395
16) Ohresser C., Piquette E., Gartiser N. and Wintz M. (2010). Multi-actor process of building environmental ethics: the case
of the Rhine river system in Ethics and Environment at the dawn of the 21st century: the crisis ecological imply a new
environmental ethic? VertigO, The electronic journal in environmental sciences, Volume 10, N ° 1, 17p.
17) Oszwald J., Lefebvre A., Arnauld de Sartre X., Thales M., Gond V. (2010). Analysis of the directions of change of plant
surface states to inform the dynamics of the pioneer front of Maçaranduba (Brazil) between 1997 and 2006 Remote
sensing, 9 (2), pp. 97-111.
18) Richards J. A. and Jia X. (1986). Remote sensing digital analysis. Spring-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 27-77 p
19) Sokouri DP, Yapi-Gnaoré CV, N'Guetta ASP, Loukou NE, Kouao BJ, Gnénékita Touré G., Sangaré A. and Kouassi A. (2009).
Use and management of local taurine breeds under the pressure of crossing with zebus in the Center and North regions
of Côte d'Ivoire. Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 5 (2), pp. 456-465.
20) Trianneau K. N. B. (2012). Spatial dynamics and peasant mobilities: agriculture / livestock relations in two agro-pastoral
lands of the interior Delta of the Niger river (Mali). University of Poitiers. 356 p
21) Turner R. E. and Spencer, M. M. (1972). Atmospheric Model for Correction of Spacecraft Data Communication presented
at Remote Sensing of Environment, VIII. 895p. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1972rse.conf.895T
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 05 MAY 2021
Our Services and Policies
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.
The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.
Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 12 (December 2024).
PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 December 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online
Why with us
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.
The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.