1Joseph Oyepata Simeon,2 Builders Modupe,3 Joseph Opeyemi Tosin, 4Famojuro Tayo Ibukun,
5 Ogira Johnson Ogwuche,6 Moses Femi Daniel,7 Musa Tabitha Lubo
1,2Department of Pharmacology and Toxicolology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bingham University, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
3Department of Pharmacy, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria
4Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bingham University, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
5Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Bingham University, Nasarawa State, Nigeria
6May Institute Behavioural Health Services, Boston Massachusetts, USA
7Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gombe State University, Gombe State, Nigeria
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i2-13Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. The virus that causes COVID-19 spreads mainly when an infected person is in close contact with another person. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of COVID-19 on different countries, using USA as comparism factor. Ninety four countries were selected based on their continents, countries and cases of infection. Data from each country were obtained from United Nations Geoscheme and WHO and were analyzed and compared to that of the United State of America (USA). Data analyzed revealed that most countries in Africa appears to be least affected by the virus. Data also revealed that many countries have been able to understand and manage the spread and infectivity of the virus compared to the USA. Result from the study also showed that the many countries have been able to improve on managing the infection when compared to USA mortality. This may be due to among other factors a more robust immune response, herd immunity and united approach in the management of the disease. The result also helps to provide insight as to how significant developing and providing vaccine may be to this part of the world. Result from the study suggests that while Africa has a better immunity for the virus, there seems to be improvement the management of disease by other continent.
KEYWORDSAfrica, USA, COVID-19, countries, continent
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