1Kiki Haetami, 2Abun
1Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science Padjadjaran University, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM. 21, Sumedang-West Java 45363, Indonesia
2 Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Padjadjaran University, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang KM. 21, Sumedang-West Java 45363, Indonesia
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i1-06Google Scholar Download Pdf
ABSTRACT:
The study was designed experimentally using a Completely Randomized Design, five treatments were repeated three times included the use of carboxymethyl cellulose as a control as much as 5%, and the treatment of feed additives of seaweed as much as 5%, 75%, 10% and 12.5%. The parameters measured were feed efficiency, rupture speed test, sink speed test, durability test, stability test and moisture content test using Analysis of Variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Distance Test. The results showed that seaweed binder additive feed increased (p <0.05) durability and stability in water, but did not show a significant difference (p> 0.05) on feed efficiency, breaking speed and sinking speed. Stability of pellets in water with the addition of seaweed binders of 10% is significantly higher (p <0.05) than other pellets, i.e. after 10 - 60 minutes ranging from 82.70% -97.40% with pellet durability of 98.24% and feed efficiency of 42.93%.
KEYWORDSbinder, feed additives, fish feed efficiency, physical characteristics, seaweed grass.
REFERENCES
1) Andi, P, S, I. 2011. Proximate Analysis of Feeds Using Binders of Kappaphycus alvaezii Seaweed on Tilapia Synthesis
and Growth. Agris journal system. 7 (1)
2) Balazs GH, Ross E, Brooks CC. 1973. Preliminary studies on the preparation and feeding of crustaceans diets.
Aquaculture 8: 755 - 766.
3) Bathnagar, A. and P. Devi. 2013. Water Quality Guidlines for Management of Pound Fish Culture. International
Journal of Environmental Science 3 (6) 1980 - 2009.
4) Djunaidah, IS, MR Toieliher., MI Effendie., S Sukimin., And E. Riani. 2004. Growth and Survival of Mangrove Crab
Seeds (Scylla paramamosain) Maintained in Different Substrates. Journal of Marine Sciences, 9 (1) 20 - 25.
5) Ekubo, A, A.dan J, F, N. Abowei. 2011. Review of Some Water Quality Management Principles in Culture Fisheries.
Journal of applied Sciences, Engineering and Technology. 3 (2) 1342 - 1357.
6) Jaelani, A., S, Dharmawati., Wacahyono. 2016. Effect of Stacks and Duration of Save Pellet Feed on Physical Quality.
Ziraa'ah Journal. 41 (2); 261 - 268.
7) Joko, Muslim and Ferdinan.2013. Nursing of Tambakan Fish larvae (Helostoma temminchi) with different stocking
densities. Journal of fisheries and marine affairs. 18 (2) 59 - 67.
8) M, Yufera., S, Kolkovski., C, Fernandez., K, Dabrowski. 2002. Free Amino Acid Leaching from a Protein-Walled
Microencapsulated Diet For Fish Larvae. Journal of Aquaculture. 214 (4): 273-287.
9) Minggawati I, Saptono. 2012. Water Quality Parameters for Siamese Fish (Pangasius pangasius) in the Kahayan River
Cage, Palangkaraya City. Journal of Tropical Animal Science. 1 (1).
10) Personal, R. Edison Saade, Haryati Tandipayuk.2016. Effect of Hardening Method on Physical and Chemical Quality of
Feed Gel Koi Fish Cyprinus carpio haematopterus Using Kappaphycus alvareziis Seaweed Flour as Thickener.
Indonesian Seaweed Journal. 1 (2) 108 - 116.
11) Retnani, Y., N. Hasanah, Rahmayeni, and L. Herawati. 2010. Test of Physical Properties of Pellet-Shaped Broiler
Chicken Rations Added by Ongok Adhesives Through Water Spraying Process. Agripet 10 (1) 13-18.
12) Saade, E. and S. Aslamyah. 2009. Physical and Chemical Test of Artificial Feed for Shrimp of Penaeus monodon Fab.
Using Various Types of Seaweed as Adhesive. Torani (Journal of Marine and Fisheries Sciences). 19 (2): 107-115.
13) Saade, E. S, Aslamyah, and N, I, Salam. 2011. Quality of Artificial Shrimp Windu Feed Using Various Doses of Seaweed
Flour (Gracilaria gigas) As Adhesive. Indonesian Aquaculture Journal. 10 (1): 59 - 66.
14) Syamsu, JA 2007. Physical Characteristics of Feed Ducks in the Form of Pellets Given Different Adhesives and Different
Storage Lengths. Animal Science Journal. 7 (2) 128-134.
15) Tahapari, E. and J. Darmawan. 2018. Feed Protein Needs for Optimal Performance of Pasupati Siamese Fish Seeds
(Pangasiid). Journal of Aquaculture Research. 13 (1) 47 - 56.
16) Utomo, NBP, Susan., M Setiawati. 2013. Role of Fish Flour from Various Raw Materials on Sangkuriang Clarias sp.
Indonesian Aquaculture Journal. 12 (2) 158-168.
17) Wulansari, R., Y, Andriani., K, Haetami.2016. Use of Binder Types on Physical Quality of Shrimp Feed. Journal of
Marine Fisheries. 7 (2) 140-14.
18) Yoon, WD, SK Kim and KN Han. 2001. Morphology and Sinking Velocities of Fecal Pellets of Copepod, Molluscan,
Euphausiid, and Salp Taxa in The Nortehastern Tropical Atlantic. J. Marine Biology, (139) 923-928.
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2021
Our Services and Policies
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected.
The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis will publish 12 monthly online issues per year,IJMRA publishes articles as soon as the final copy-edited version is approved. IJMRA publishes articles and review papers of all subjects area.
Open access is a mechanism by which research outputs are distributed online, Hybrid open access journals, contain a mixture of open access articles and closed access articles.
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Analysis initiate a call for research paper for Volume 07 Issue 12 (December 2024).
PUBLICATION DATES:
1) Last Date of Submission : 26 December 2024 .
2) Article published within a week.
3) Submit Article : editor@ijmra.in or Online
Why with us
1 : IJMRA only accepts original and high quality research and technical papers.
2 : Paper will publish immediately in current issue after registration.
3 : Authors can download their full papers at any time with digital certificate.
The Editors reserve the right to reject papers without sending them out for review.
Authors should prepare their manuscripts according to the instructions given in the authors' guidelines. Manuscripts which do not conform to the format and style of the Journal may be returned to the authors for revision or rejected. The Journal reserves the right to make any further formal changes and language corrections necessary in a manuscript accepted for publication so that it conforms to the formatting requirements of the Journal.