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  • ISSN[Online] : 2643-9875  ||  ISSN[Print] : 2643-9840

VOLUME 04 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2021

Composition as A Way of Forming the Terms of Medical Instruments and Surgical Devices in Modern Chinese
Lola Akmalovna Sultanova
Senior Lecturer Faculty of Sinology Department of Chinese Philology Tashkent State University of Oriental Studies Tashkent, Uzbekistan
DOI : https://doi.org/10.47191/ijmra/v4-i1-04

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ABSTRACT:

Studying any foreign language, involves a detailed study of all its aspects including Chinese. Medical instruments and equipment are one of the most significant components of contemporary medicine. 构词法gòucífǎ- word formation is the process of creating new words based on existing language units. In this aspect, word formation is considered as one of the most significant means in replenishing the vocabulary of the language. New words in a language are formed according to certain rules, models and schemes - according to certain patterns, which form a certain linguistic mechanism, which is called word formation. As a result of compounding, complex words are formed, between the components of which there are usually similar relationships, the basic models of compounding are developed in the works of A.I. Ivanov and E.D. Polivanov, I.M. Oshanin, V.M. Solntsev, N.N. Korotkov, as well as in the works of such Chinese linguists as Lu Zhiwei, Zhang Shoukang, Ren Xuelyang, and others. In this article, we give examples of the structural models of word formation of Lu Zhiwei.

KEYWORDS

word formation, compounding, medicine, term, surgical instruments

REFERENCES

1) A.A. Khamatova Word formation of the modern Chinese language. Publishing house “Ant” M., 2003., -p. 56-77

2) Solntsev V.M. Essays on the modern Chinese language. Moscow: 1957, -p. 204

3) V.I. Gorelov Lexicology of the Chinese language. Publishing house “Education” Moscow: 1984., -p. 19-20

4) Frolova O.P. Word formation in the terminological vocabulary of the modern Chinese language. Publishing house “Science” Novosibirsk, 1981, -p. 22

5) Klenin I.D., Shichko V.F. Lexicology and phraseology of the Chinese language. Moscow: 1978. -p. 72-110

6) Li Jinxi. Hanyu goucyfa hetsybyao yanjiu [Study of word formation and vocabulary of the Chinese language] // Beijingshi fanda syuexuebao [Bulletin of the Beijing Pedagogical University]. 1959, -p. 84-86

7) Li Jinxi, Liu Shiju. Hanyu yufa jiaotsai [Teaching materials on Chinese grammar] Beijing, -pp. 518-519

8) Sun Changxu. Hanyuitsyhui [Chinese vocabulary] Changchun, 1956, -p. 78-79

9) Ren Xueliang. Hanyu zaotsifa [Word formation of the Chinese language] Pe-kin, 1981, -p. 2

10) Ivanov A.I., Polivanov E.D.Grammar of the modern Chinese language. Moscow: 1930. -p.304

11) Oshanin I.M. Word and parts of speech in Chinese: Day. .... doct. philol. on-uk. Moscow: 1946, -433.

12) Solntsev V.M. Essays on the modern Chinese language. Moscow: 1957. -p.204

13) Korotkov N.N. The main features of the morphological structure of the Chinese language. Moscow: 1968, -p. 400

14) 陆志韦。汉语的构词法。北京。科学出版社。1964. –p. 164

15) Zhang Shoukang. Guanyu hanyu goutsyfa [On word formation of the Chinese language] // Yufaheyuifatzyaoxue [Grammar and teaching grammar]. Pe-kin: 1956, -p. 90-113.

16) Ren Xueliang. Hanyu zaotsifa [Word formation of the Chinese language] Pe-kin: 1981,- p. 290

17) 陆志韦。汉语的构词法。北京。科学出版社。1964pp.15-55.

VOLUME 04 ISSUE 01 JANUARY 2021

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